Burundi Judith Bass
PhD Program, Department of Mental Health, JHSPH
Elevated levels of mental distress are frequently reported amongst populations exposed to war and armed conflict. Burundi is not only one of the poorest nations in the world, but has also endured a long-standing armed conflict where most of the population was exposed to some level of trauma. At present, there is a paucity of epidemiological data from Burundi that can inform critically needed mental health interventions. Using qualitative interviewing techniques, the goal of this study will be to gain local insight of the major mental health and psychosocial issues of concern among adults from communities in Burundi. Additionally, these results will create the context for a related study using quantitative data form the Burundi Priority Survey Study. This mixed-methods approach will aid in determining the appropriate models to describe the association between trauma and mental health in a developing country. Personal Narrative:
Overall, my trip to Burundi was one of the most profound experiences I’ve encountered as public health researcher. Being able to visit the country from which the data for my dissertation derives was invaluable to construct the adequate context and give meaning to results. Although a daunting task at times, putting together a small research project provided me with the opportunity to apply the knowledge I have acquired through the PhD Program at Johns Hopkins University and produce quality results. The field experience was enriching and enormously instructive not only in terms of professional practice, but also as a source for the cultural context in which to more accurately interpret the data for my dissertation. During my stay abroad, I was able to connect with the people and communities, learn first hand of the context and evaluate their mental health needs. I worked and trained local personel in interviewing techniques, which resulted in capacity building and proved to be an important learning epxerience for myself. The joint work with the local NGO (HealthNet-TPO) alllowed me to learn how mental health programing and applied research is conducted in loca settings. I am certain that this will serve as background for my future development in the field of global mental health. Also, I was able to forge networks with colleagues in the mental health area and construct a solid relationship for future collaborations. Presently, I am working with HealthNet-TPO in a manuscript to publishe the results from my investigation. I believe that this type of programs should continue to be offered at the University, since they represent an unmatched opportunity to expand knowledge and acquire experience in applied pubic health, crucial to any researcher’s career. Photo Album:  | Village children from Gitega, Burundi |  | Community workers in Gitega, Burundi |  | Focus group in Kibuye District Hospital, Burundi |  | Community members from Makebuko, Burundi |  | Community members from Bungere, Burundi |
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